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Tohoku earthquake

March 12th, 2011

Following the devastating earthquake in the north of Japan, we understand many clients with tours booked will be anxious.

 

At the moment, the affected areas do not include any areas our clients are visiting in the next few months. There is some damage in Tokyo but it is quickly returning to normal and all transportation networks are working as normal.

 

We plan to RUN ALL APRIL AND MAY TOURS AS SCHEDULED.

 

These tours are unaffected by the earthquake, and all accommodations are open and operating normally.

 

Please contact us with any questions and we will do our best to help.

Hina Matsuri

February 25th, 2011

Hina-matsuri : Japanese doll festival

Held on March 3rd is the Japanese doll festival also known as girl’s day.
On this day ornamental dolls wearing court dresses called Hina-ningyo are decorated at the homes of families with girls. The dolls are put on wooden stands with five levels covered with a red carpet. The dolls are believed to have the power to control evil spirits and are considered to protect the children. The top level is the Emperor and the Empress. The second level is for three court ladies, the third level are the five musicians; then ministers. Furniture and small meals as well as plum trees are also decorated with the dolls.

The most common style of Hina dolls decorated at home



The doll festival is a day is to celebrate and pray for the girls happiness and growth so it is also known as girls day. For celebration special food such as Chirashizushi (sushi rice with colorful toppings such as egg, mushroom, fish), Ushiojiru (clam soup), Arare (colorful bite size small rice cracker treats) and Sake (fermented rice drink) is served.

Chirashi-zushi


Arare

Arare


This tradition originally started in the Heian Period (794-1185) where the people would send straw dolls down the river to take with them any bad spirits. This is no longer done commonly practices however Shimogamo shrine in Kyoto has continued to tradition.
On March 3rd at Shimogamo shrine a couple planning to get married would be selected from the public to dress up as the emperor and empress and send down small paper dolls on straw boats. Many people gather to see this ceremony, sweet sake is served and there is a Koto ( traditional Japanese stringed musical instrument) performance.

Couple dressed as emperor and empress.


Paper dolls sent down the river

Paper dolls sent down the river

Winter 2010/11 newsletter

February 17th, 2011

Our occasional newsletter is now online.

http://oxal.is/feb2011

2012 tour dates online

February 17th, 2011

We have added tour dates for 2012 to our website. Please see the individual tour pages.
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Valentine’s Day in Japan

February 7th, 2011
Valentine in Japan

Valentine chocolates on sale in a Japanese store

It’s the one time of the year where the city and stores are covered in pink and hearts with huge stocks of chocolates everywhere you go in Japan.
Valentines was a custom brought into and practiced by foreigners living in Japan. It became customary in Japan only in the late 1970s after chocolate companies used it as a commercial tool for promotion.
What is unique about Japanese valentines is that only women give gifts to men. It is the one day all Japanese women can express their feelings by giving chocolates or a gifts. Little children make collaborated chocolates with their mothers to tell their fathers that they are loved and appreciated.


In Japan the chocolate given on valentines can be categorized in 3 major kinds.
There are chocolates given out to co-workers but because they feel obliged too so that no man feels left out and ends up with no chocolate. This is the so-called “Giri-Choco”, meaning obligatory chocolate (giri 義理 means obligation in Japanese) as it is with a sense of obligation that the chocolate given. “Honmei-Choco” (honmei 本命 is roughly translated as ‘one heart’s desire’ or ‘favourite’) is given on the other hand to a special person.


Recently it is very popular for girls to make and exchange chocolates with each other, this is called “Tomo-Choco”, friendship chocolate (tomo 友 is the character for friendship).
Another uniqueness of Japanese Valentine’s is White day, an event held on March 14th. This too originally was made for commerical reasons, to sell marsh-mellows and was named White day. On this day Japanese men give gifts in return, usually something a little more expensive than the one received.

Nara & Asuka Self-Guided Walking

February 4th, 2011

Nara from Nigatsu-do temple

Nara from Nigatsu-do temple

We have added a new Nara & Asuka Self-Guided walking tour for 2011!

Ideal for those who prefer a less-busy schedule and a lot of flexibility, The first of our two-centre self-guided trips focuses on two of Japan’s former capitals. You spend four nights in world-famous Nara, which has 8 UNESCO World Heritage sites. Visit Todai-ji temple with its giant bronze Buddha, Bigatsu-do temple, and nearby Nara park. Walk Japan’s oldest road, the Yamanobe-no-michi, with the option of more local, historical trails. You will move by train to Asuka, capital of the early nation of Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. Asuka is a quiet and unspoilt rural village that is a pleasure to explore either on foot or by bicycle (which can be rented locally).
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Coastal walking in Wakayama & Mie

January 26th, 2011

Following on from my research trip to Hagi and the Hagi-oukan trail I did a wonderful three-day walk along the coast of Wakayama and Mie prefectures last week.

View towards the coast from the Ohechi-do


Wakayama and Mie make up, together with Nara, the prefectures of the Kii Peninsula, which extends south into the Pacific from the Kansai area (Osaka, Kyoto and Nara). Long a mystical and sacred place, its ruggedness and remoteness mean it is still relatively sparsely populated and bereft of the development common in much of Japan.
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Hagi-oukan

January 21st, 2011

Walking the old historic trails of Japan is our passion, and we often escape the confines of our office to explore ‘new’ trails.

The Hagi-oukan (萩往還) is a 3-day trail that links the town of Hagi on the Japan Sea coast with Yamaguchi city and Hofu to its south. Hagi is somewhat off-the-beaten-track, on the coast but surrounded by mountains and off the main trade routes in Japan. The trail was used up until the Meiji period to link hagi with the city of Yamaguchi and the coast of the Seto Inland Sea where the main east-west trade route was located.

Hagi

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Japanese sweets No. 1: konpeito

January 5th, 2011

This is our first post in a series about Japanese confectionary. We’ll try to report on (and eat our way through) a variety of Japanese sweets (as the British or Australians would say) or candies (as Americans or Canadians might say). The Japanese do have a sweet tooth, but at the same time they find many of the sweets/candies in the West to be too sweet. When western confections are brought to Japan, they are often made smaller and less rich. On the other hand, many westerners find Japanese sweets to be too rich! So, there is really just a difference in taste.

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Mochi-zukuri

December 21st, 2010

In the run-up to the New Year in Japan, many families make mochi, a thick cake of glutinous rice. Mochi is eaten throughout the year and is prevalent in wagashi (Japanese sweets), but is closely associated with the New Year season. Families and friends often gather to make mochi, using an usu (mortar) and a large wooden mallet (kine).




The rice is soaked overnight before being steamed in a metal bowl over a fire. As the rice is pounded, it forms into a paste and is then formed into balls by hand.


Mochi is eaten often with kinako (soy flour), asuki bean paste, toasted black sesame, or nori (dried seaweed laver).


Mochi is used in a veriety of Japanese cuisine, from mochi ice cream, to soups, and special New Year dishes. Probably the widest use of mochi is in wagashi, Japanese sweets. Daifuku are small round cakes of mochi filled most commonly with anko (sweet azuki bean paste). There are many different types of daifuku, including ones filled with strawberries, chocolate and mugwort.

 

 

 

 

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